Criminal law is that branch of the law which defines the relationship between an individual with his state. Criminal law attorneys are those persons who are specialized to handle criminal cases such as theft, murder, DUI, arson and many more. The main function of the criminal law attorneys is to review the evidences and to find out a means by which the person accused of the respective charge can be defended. These criminal lawyers can work either as criminal defense attorneys or as prosecutors.
The criminal defense lawyers helps to encompass the rights of an accused person and the criminal processes involved with the crime which may include arrest, pleas arraignment, grand juries, discovery, pretrial hearings, trials, jury selection, evidence, motions, and post trial remedies.
The defense lawyer represents the accused, gives advice to the client on all the legal matters involved in the case and at the same time, provides assistance to frame the legal documents which are probably required to the client.
The defense attorneys can also act as defenders of the public in particular cases of indigence. If the criminal defense lawyers have good and sufficient experience in the required and concerned field, they will possess the capability to question the witnesses of the prosecution of so as to prove that their client is innocent. At times, professional criminal defense attorneys negotiate with the prosecution defense lawyer so that the charges and the punishments are meted out in an equitable manner.
In the criminal proceedings, a prosecutor basically works from the government. Whether it is defense or prosecution, the criminal defense lawyers can utilize the statistics of the government and even other important and necessary documents at any time when the case is going on.
At the beginning, there are several defense lawyers who work as prosecutors for the state. If a party is charged against criminal offenses and they cannot afford to hire the services of some private criminal defense attorneys, the state will assign defense attorneys so that the defendant can be represented. It is generally found that the accused parties hire their own defense attorneys.
When a criminal proceeding is carried out, the criminal defense lawyers defend his/her client. These lawyers use a law so as to cast a doubt on the case of the prosecution. Law indicates that a person is innocent by default until he is proved guilty. Therefore, the defense lawyer will not have to prove the innocence of his client. However, if there are some evidences which prove his client to be guilty, the defense attorneys have to bring in sufficient and relevant evidence in order to prove the client innocent.